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About NCFM
National Coalition of Free Men (NCFM) is a
non-profit educational & civil rights
organization that looks at the ways sex
discrimination affects men and boys. NCFM
publishes "Transitions: Journal of Men's
Perspectives" six times a year and sponsors
various activities according to the interests of
its volunteers.
HISTORICAL
NCFM was founded on the realization that men
needed a unified voice when expressing their desires and beliefs on important
political and social issues of the day.
TO OUR INTERNATIONAL
READERS - NCFM was founded in the United States. Most of its members
are from the USA. While undoubtedly many of the issues NCFM touches on affect
men all over the world, NCFM's focus is on issues that have arisen culturally in
the United States.
"The female institution that subordinates the needs and
nature of men to those of women, while promoting special entitlements,
privileges, and protections for women, is feminism (although feminists would
deny that that is what feminism is about).
"But men have their own institution: chivalry is the male institution that
subordinates the needs and nature of men to those of women, while promoting
special entitlements, privileges, and protections for women."
Pradeep Ramanathan, National Vice
President NCFM,
Transitions, March/April 1999
If any of the issues we raise here seem familiar to someone living outside
the United States, then you will need to reinterpret what we say in terms of
your own culture. If none of what we raise here seems familiar, then watch out!
American feminist values are coming your way through the influence of our State
Department, media, business contacts and tourism.
Unless you understand something about the
social issues at hand, the need for and existence of NCFM isn't going to make a
lot of sense. So, before explaining what NCFM does it is important to summarize
some of the issues.
SOME COMMON UNTRUTHS
ABOUT GENDER IN THE U.S.A.:
1)- Men have all the power.
2)- Only wives are abused by husbands.
3)- All men are in a conscious conspiracy to keep all women in fear of rape.
4)- Women are a special "oppressed" class in need of special compensation
because of past discrimination.
The consequence of these and other
charges has been to create a climate where all men are viewed with some
suspicion and to create legislation that is unbalanced, unfair and which has not
worked to the best interests of all of our citizens. This includes the
perpetuation of unfair divorce/custody laws, unfair labor practices (taking away
jobs and promotions from men), and the discriminatory enactment and enforcement
of criminal laws. Cynically, we must point out that some people have made
financial and political fortunes out of all of this.
A QUICK
REBUTTAL TO THE ABOVE UNTRUTHS:
NCFM will be posting files that will deal in
detail with these and other topics. Editorials, rebuttals and opinion will (for
the most part) be available to you for free.
Cumulatively, the above list of charges has
gone unanswered. The first rule of politics in the U.S. is that an unanswered
charge is the truth. American men have been amazingly silent, because to
criticize a woman (in this case the American women's movement) is to be seen as
anti-woman. A lot of men would rather go to their grave than be accused of that.
Next, men were caught off guard by such
notions as sexual politics. Few guys, if any, knew what it meant, so
while women pundits were busy developing issues for women, there were no men
developing issues for men. For 30 years the women's movement has gone
unchallenged and this has contributed greatly to the breakup of American
families and the social ills which follow: high rates of teen pregnancy, high
rates of juvenile crime, high rates of teen suicide, depression and poor school
performance.
American men have been raised to feel sorry
for American women. It is wrapped in the old expression, "A Woman's Work is
never done". The charge made by American feminists that all men had "oppressed"
women was an easy charge to get past the guilt that American men were raised to
feel.
The result of all of this has been a
women's movement that has sought special privilege and which has gone unopposed
in the pursuit of special privilege. In a nut shell, women have been given
choices while holding men responsible for those choices. To wit:
* Men have no reproductive rights.
* Men can whimsically be denied access to their
children after divorce.
* Men are at a disadvantage in the work place
because of female hiring quotas. Those who want to fuel the racial issue in the
U.S. concentrate their focus on black hiring quotas (which often benefits black
women) and articulate the problem as a "white man's" issue. But black men have
been victimized by it too (by being passed over for promotion and denied jobs,
the same as white men).
* Women have three choices: stay home and raise a
family, work full time or work part time. Men have three choices: Work full
time, work full time or work full time.
* Women can choose whether or not to go into the
military and once there whether to go into combat. There is no requirement for
them to register for the military. In the U.S. all males must register. It is
presumed that if the U.S. reinstates the military draft that only men will be
required to go. In the past, that was certainly the case.
Let's go back and reply to the earlier charges
made against men:
1- Men have all the power.
Feminists claim that the "men's movement" is the
legislature. But in America the legislature caters to the needs of well
funded special interests groups. No one knows how much money has been spent
on women's causes, but the amount is in the Almost
every state, major municipality, county and the federal government has
"offices", "commissions" and "task forces" to represent women's needs. There
is not a single one for men. Moreover, legislatures, primarily made up of
men have always been cognizant of passing legislation that they felt was in
the best interests of women, because of their role as protector.2- Only wives are abused by
husbands.
Every study that has used the random sampling
technique to look at the issue of spouse abuse has concluded that men are at
least 50% (or higher) of the battered spouses in America. Since 1975 there
have been more than 30 such studies. Three of them have been national in
scope.3- All men are in a conscious
conspiracy to keep all women in fear of rape.
Try and figure this one out. It can be
explained, but it would take paragraphs to do it. The reasoning is perverse.
It has to do with the way "feminists" define sexual power and it relates to
the way they have sought to disempower men and empower themselves through
the threat of false accusation (which is the covert counterpart to an overt
threat). The charge was first made by Susan Brownmiller in her 1979 work,
Against Our Will: Men, Women and Rape (page 14 of the hard cover edition).4- Women are a special "oppressed"
class in need of special compensation because of past discrimination.
This charge surfaces to justify why so much
money has been spent by government and private foundations on women's needs
and nothing has been spent on men's needs. It also surfaces as a
justification for Affirmative Action in the work place for women. The charge
is that women were forced into a restricted role in the home where they were
made into servants for men. Every concession to women's organizations rests
on this premise.Because the charge that men
"oppressed" women has been so powerful, it is worth exploring for a minute.
What escapes people who make this charge is
that men had no choices either in their role as provider and protector. Men were
expected (forced) into the work place where they often risked life and limb to
provide for women. In the U.S. around 90% of all work related deaths are by men.
Men also have had no choice (except to leave the country) when confronted with a
military draft. American women have never been forced to serve in any capacity
for the good of their own nation.
Finally, feminists (radical feminists in
particular) have misrepresented history and the role women have played in it by
claiming that women have been "oppressed" by men throughout time. In
contradiction, Page Smith, (Daughters Of The Promised Land: Women In American
History, Little Brown and Co., NY, 1970) for one, notes that women were well
represented among the professions during colonial America. Alexis DeTocqueville
(Democracy In America) raves about the freedom and education enjoyed by American
women in the 1830's. In her 1963 book, The Feminine Mystique, Betty Friedan
explores the changing roles and freedom of American women in the 1920's and
questions why things became so restrictive during and after the 1930's.
Almost no one writing in America before
1970, who analyzed the condition of the American woman, blamed men for anything.
Betty Friedan, (author of, The Feminine Mystique) for example, who
is considered one of the most prominent founders of the National Organization
for Women (NOW), blamed the advertising houses on Madison Avenue. Writers before
1970 were concerned with cultural influences. Something happened after 1970 to
change all of that and to convince American men that it was alright to scapegoat
them.
What happened was the introduction of
socialism and the adaptation of its language which described the "oppression" of
the "proletariat" by the "bourgeoisie". A quick glance at post 1970 feminist
literature reveals that they did little more than substitute the word "woman"
for "proletariat" and the word "men" for "bourgeoise". An account of how this
came about was given by Simone DeBeauvior, considered by some the mother of
modern feminism, who recounted how men in the socialist movement in France
continued to treat women as subservient despite their doctrines against doing
so.
The same thing happened in America among
the radical student protesters of the 1960's (Carol Hymowitz & Michael Weissman,
A History Of Women In America, Bantam Books, NY, 1980, Chapter 19).
These young people with their resentment toward men and gender issues grew up to
become, in the 1980's and 1990's, the loudest, and in some cases, the most
influential voices in feminism. From within the Socialist movement of the 1960's
women's groups began to independently emerge.
In the 1960's, with the ever unpopular
Vietnam War as a backdrop, the Socialists gained a foothold in America through
the civil rights movement to which feminism became attached.
(During the Vietnam War, the U.S. government
lost its credibility with a huge segment of the population. Much of the
nation's youth felt it was being lied to about everything from war to drugs.
"Tune in, turn on and drop out" was the catch-all slogan of the day. This
opened the door for attacks on all American institutions, and not just the
government, in the name of civil liberties. The family, the school system,
morals, religion - all of it became the object of reform).And that, gentlemen, is how modern
feminism in America got its start. The idea and slogan that men oppressed
women worked. Because of its simplicity it affected the minds of almost everyone
sympathic to women's concerns. It is an idea that blames one identifiable group
through birth for the problems of all other groups. And that is the beauty of
"scapegoating", which has from time-to-time been a very effective method in
politics throughout the world. It requires no thinking or analysis.
Feminism in the 1960's and beyond became a
shrill political movement that lobbied and boldly claimed to represent the
interests of ALL women, which, of course it did not - but no one was willing to
argue with it. Only now, some 30 years later are we beginning to see any courage
on the part of anyone to expose feminism for the damage it has done. For
example, Christina Hoff Sommers in her book, Who Stole Feminism (Simon &
Schuster, NY, 1994) for the first time examines the untruths that
were/are propagated by phoney feminist research that up to now no one has dared
to criticize. The ABC Television Network presented a show, Boys and Girls
Are Different (aired, February 1, 1995) where in both Gloria Steinem and
Gloria Allred appeared and stated that certain types of research should be
blocked.
The left wing nature of feminism found a
foothold and It brought with it hostility for the nuclear family and the work
place, which were seen as the centers of male power and the oppression of all
women. Never mind that men were forced to pay a high price for whatever position
they had, never mind that most men go through their lives with little or no
power at all, never mind that American observers such as Alexis DeTocqueville
and later analysts have insisted on the dominant role women play in shaping
culture. This presents a different picture than we are used to. It presents the
picture of the powerful female in place of her being helpless.
In fact one of the things what we need to
start doing is to examine spheres of female influence and power and to pinpoint
it. What makes it difficult is that a lot of female power is hidden or covert,
but one place you could start is with Phyllis Schalfly's book, The Power
of The Positive Women (a work no more complimentary toward men than
feminism, but one that does teach women powerful techniques that utilizes sex
discrimination to its advantage). Esther Vilar is another female author (The
Manipulated Man, Farrar Straus Giroux, NY, 1972) who early on tried to
alert everyone to the POWERFUL woman. In fact, the only organized opposition
that has come to feminism in the United States has come from groups of women
(defeat of the Equal Rights Amendment to the U.S. constitution is a case n
point). Simply put, men, as a bonafide organized entity, have just not been
heard from and as individuals their opinions have ranged from being for or
against feminism to hoping it would all just go away. In the meantime, men are
sitting ducks for all kinds of abuse socially and legislatively. And, indeed
feminism has had many powerful and wealthy male allies in the legislature.
The lesson to be learned here is that when
we speak of a "men's movement" we are NOT talking about a movement that is
inclusive of the interests of all men. Nor is it exclusive of all women. Many
women belong to and participate in the National Coalition of Free Men. FREE,
which is a well known father's rights organization on the Internet was founded
by and is led by a woman, Anne Mitchell.
A men's movement is one that emphasizes a
study of the male and the articulation of problems and solutions that result
from that study.
According to feminism women are "objects"
without any responsibility for the past and men deserve whatever they get.
Catherine Comins, Assistant Dean Of Student Life At Vassar has even gone so far
a to extoll (unopposed and without any criticism) the virtues of making false
accusations of rape (Time Magazine, June 3, 1991, page 52).
Male bashing today is as common as a Hall
Mark greeting card. It is evident when politicians talk about "deadbeat dads"
and give aid to ex-wives who would deny children contact with their fathers, it
is evident in the feminist attitude that all men are potential rapists, it is
evident when we see media continually characterize family violence as something
only men commit and it is evident when we see all of the money, time and
attention spent on catering to only the female half of the population. It has
created an incredible and harmful imbalance that has not allowed for the proper
framing of social issues and problems.
It may be true that women have unique
issues related to their specialized role, but it is absurd to assert that they
are a special class in need of compensation any more so than are men.
What we have just said may go against the grain
of many who first read this file. NCFM is not part of "politically correct"
culture in the U.S., especially on university campuses. Nevertheless, as
different and as politically incorrect as many of our views are we hope that you
will keep an open mind, and look at what we have to say. You are invited to
browse through our files and to read our other publications.
We also want to make it plain that we are
not engaging in the out right condemnation of socialism and all that it stands
for. Social Security, unemployment insurance and trade unionism are examples
where the influences of socialism have been successfully applied in "capitalist"
America - and everybody likes it that way. Socialism becomes the bogeyman
because radical feminism with all of its anti male and anti family positions,
started as a subset within the larger concerns of socialism. From within
socialism, feminism devised an oversimplistic view of the world that divided it
into bad men and good women. Because of its commitment to ideology it never
developed the capacity for consideration of the larger picture that includes men
and women in a complementary struggle for survival. In fact some feminists
reject altogether the well established scientific techniques for studying
humankind. Science doesn't come to their conclusions and so the whole dynamic of
how humans are interwoven has escaped them in view of the more pleasurable
aspects of venting their anger.
Today in America and, indeed, throughout the
world, feminism is more about venting anger, real and imagined, than it is about
socialism. Socialism was the incubator for feminism and its path to wealth.
Socialism is not something owed a formal allegiance. To be sure there are
socialist strains in feminism. Their support for issues like comparative worth
and affirmative action "for women" serve as examples. But feminism is also
unique in the way that it champions individualism. Individualism becomes all
important if it serves the power interests of women as defined, of course, by
feminists. Examples are the way they promote the abortion issue, their
opposition to mediation in divorce and their sloganeering for "women's choice".
Men, if you haven't guessed it, have no choices.
We will end our discussion of the issues
with this: For every women's issue there is a men's issue because of the
historic nature of our complementary roles.
ORGANIZATIONAL HISTORY:
ABOUT FREE MEN (NCFM) - Free Men, Inc. was
founded in Columbia, MD, in February 1977. It adopted the name "Free Men" as a
verb, i.e., free men "from" unfair divorce laws. A list of items was drawn up,
but it soon became obvious that the issues were too numerous to be restricted to
a set list. The vastness of the issues are better understood in terms of: For
every women's issue there is a men's issue because of the historic nature of our
complementary roles. For men the social issues can be broken down under three
headings:
CIVIL RIGHTS
HEALTH
INTERPERSONALBy 1977 Herb Goldberg, author of the
Hazards of Being Male, had connected with the group and pursued
selling it to a national audience while on book tours. Between 1977 and 1980
other chapters formed, but no national structure was devised. In 1981 the first
national convention of Free Men chapters was called and a coalition was formed.
Each chapter with ten or more members were/are permitted to elect two delegates
to be members of the national board of directors. Some modification to this rule
was made when it became evident that chapters made up of volunteers would go
through cycles of interest and that there would be periods when the possibility
of there being no formal chapters would exist. Free Men differed from other
men's organizations in several ways. First, in 1977 the two dominate groups were
Feminist Men and Father's Rights groups. Feminist Men are still with us today.
Their primary base of power is on the university campus. Their essential belief
is that the function of the men's movement is to assist men in unlearning their
oppressor role. The underlying political force behind it is a socialist view of
the world.
Free Men differed from this in at least two
ways: 1)- Free Men believed that men had unique problems of discrimination
operating against them. Gender discrimination was not a problem unique to women.
2)- Free Men was founded by middle class men employed by government and the
corporation who supported the capitalist system as practiced in the United
States. Free Men rejected the notion that men were a special oppressor class and
that women were a special oppressed class.
Father's rights groups are also with us
today. They form the largest contingency of the men's movement. Free Men
supports the father's rights movement, but sees its focus on divorce as too
narrow. For example, what is called the father's rights movement is not
inclusive of all fathers. It is more representative of a divorce reform
movement. Father's rights people have been very slow to embrace a broader more
general approach to men's issues. Their suspicion germinates from several
assumptions:
They are afraid that the broader approach
will encompass a tacit approval of the homosexual orientation (which has been
true for some broad based organizations), they are afraid of the avant guard
nature of some of the issues raised by broader based groups and they feel that
to broaden the issues beyond divorce will weaken their "focus" and, hence, their
ability to effect legal reform. The problem with this has been the fathers
right's movement's inability to form alliances and to articulate the big
picture.
WHAT IS THE BIG PICTURE? - After some 20 years in
both the men's and women's movement, Warren Farrell, in his book, The Myth
Of Male Power concludes that for men, the central issue is disposability.
Men account for more than 95% of work place fatalities, they can be denied
access to their children after divorce and there is the issue of military
obligation, which can be lethal. Beyond these and other issues, there is very
little in our society that is male affirming. In fact the endeavor of social
reform over the past 30 years has been the deliberate degradation and dis-empowerment
of men economically, legally and socially. By contrast the central theme of
social reform over the past 30 years has been the empowerment of
women and not gender equality.
Quite apart from Farrell's analysis there
are other profound issues that go to the heart of the question about gender
relationships. For example, what is human nature? Feminism is a rebuttal to
almost 2,000 years of Judeo-Christian thinking that teaches that the genders are
interrelated and interdependent. Marriage, for example, brings together two
people as one flesh. In terms of more recent thinking, such as with Sociology,
we would articulate this as the nature of complementary relatonships.
By contrast, feminism and its Socialist ideology is committed to the idea of the
autonomous nature of each individual, as in the idea that each person is an
island unto themselves. The resultant teaching is that we have no right to have
expectations of other people and that if we indulge in this we are setting
ourselves up for a fall. To be sure, this subject is more involved than what we
have covered here, but we have, at least, raised a core area of contention. And,
we hope, demonstrated that the issues and social policies raised by feminism are
not shallow topics. They are complicated.
What you need to grasp is that since feminism
denies the existence of complementary role behavior that was functional and had
aspects that were mutually beneficial to both sexes, they are then able to
construct a social model whereby a ruling gender autonomously oppressed a
subservient gender. It is this view that is being played out in our legislatures
and courts. It is played out when we hear that women don't need men. It is
played out when hear the argument made for fatherless families, which can happen
when women use sperm banks to impregnate themselves, etc. These ideas and
actions have been aided by men (some of whom are very powerful) who are
hopelessly alienated from their fathers.
Since its founding in 1960, the father's
rights movement has brought about very little reform - although in recent years
father's rights groups have exerted influence in selected states (Texas and Iowa
are two examples). To their credit, father's rights groups have done a marvelous
job counselling men on a one- to-one basis. The need for this service has led
some men in NCFM to help create and maintain local father's rights groups.
Finally, a source of strength for the
father's rights movement has come from men in crisis. While this helps to
inflate membership in father's rights groups, this has not provided them with a
stable membership. People in crisis, male or female, are usually in a period of
instability in their lives. These people often appear angry and there is nothing
like the expression of anger to make everybody looking on afraid. The broader
based groups tend to prefer men who are not experiencing crisis and who are more
concerned with the shape of society.
TO READ ABOUT THE HISTORY OF THE MEN'S MOVEMENT,
see Men Freeing Men on our
reading list.
WHAT WE ARE NOT:
We are not a gay rights organization. Gay rights
involves two sexes who argue for a particular orientation. That orientation is
beyond our mandate. We are upset over instances where gay men do not enjoy the
same rights as gay women. That is a sex discrimination issue.
WHAT WE ARE:
We are an educational organization. The nature of
our activities arise solely out of the interests and abilities of our volunteer
membership.
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